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Reviewed by Dr. Juan José Torrent — Updated: April 30, 2026
Specialized Procedure

HIPEC: Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy

Combined treatment of cytoreductive surgery and heated intra-abdominal chemotherapy for the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis with curative intent.

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What is HIPEC?

HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy) is a procedure that combines cytoreductive surgery with the direct application of heated chemotherapy inside the abdominal cavity. It is used to treat tumors that have spread to the peritoneum (peritoneal carcinomatosis).

The goal is to remove all visible tumor implants through surgery and then apply heated chemotherapy to destroy residual microscopic cancer cells. Hyperthermia (heat) enhances the effect of chemotherapeutic drugs.

Operating theatre with advanced monitoring where the Quenet-Torrent team performs the HIPEC procedure with thermal perfusion control

How is the HIPEC procedure performed?

The HIPEC procedure is performed in the operating room under general anesthesia and consists of several phases:

1. Surgical exploration

Complete evaluation of the abdominal cavity to determine the extent of disease and calculate the peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI).

2. Complete cytoreduction

Removal of all visible tumor implants, including peritonectomies and resection of affected organs if necessary.

3. HIPEC application

Perfusion of the abdominal cavity with chemotherapy heated to 41-43°C for 60-90 minutes, ensuring contact with all peritoneal surfaces.

4. Reconstruction

Performing intestinal anastomoses and closing the abdominal cavity after draining the chemotherapy solution.

When is HIPEC indicated?

HIPEC is especially indicated for the following tumors with peritoneal involvement:

Pseudomyxoma peritonei

Mucinous appendiceal tumors with peritoneal spread. This is the indication with the best results, achieving long-term survival rates above 80%.

Peritoneal mesothelioma

Primary tumor of the peritoneum where HIPEC has demonstrated significant survival benefit when complete cytoreduction is achieved.

Ovarian cancer

HIPEC has shown benefit in advanced ovarian cancer, especially in the context of interval surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Colorectal carcinomatosis

In selected cases of colorectal carcinomatosis with low tumor burden and favorable biology.

Benefits of HIPEC treatment

HIPEC offers unique advantages in the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis:

Intensive local treatment

Chemotherapy is administered directly where the disease is located, reaching concentrations up to 20 times higher than systemic chemotherapy.

Lower systemic toxicity

When applied locally, systemic side effects are fewer than with conventional intravenous chemotherapy.

Synergistic effect of heat

Hyperthermia increases the penetration and effectiveness of chemotherapeutic drugs in tumor tissue.

Curative potential

In selected indications, HIPEC offers the possibility of cure in patients who previously only had palliative options.

Our experience in HIPEC

At Quenet-Torrent Institute we have one of the largest national and international experiences in cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC. Our team has performed more than 500 HIPEC procedures with oncological results published in high-impact scientific journals.

We work in a multidisciplinary environment that includes medical oncologists, radiologists, specialized anesthesiologists, and nursing staff with specific training in this complex procedure.

Pathologies treated with HIPEC

The HIPEC procedure is used in the treatment of various pathologies with peritoneal involvement.

Peritoneal carcinomatosis

Comprehensive treatment of peritoneal tumor spread from various origins.

More information

Gynecological tumors

Especially indicated in advanced ovarian cancer with carcinomatosis.

More information

Colorectal tumors

In selected cases of colorectal carcinomatosis.

More information

Patient testimonies and surgery explanations

Real testimonies from patients treated by our team in high-complexity surgical oncology.

Debra's case

66-year-old English woman with advanced ovarian cancer and peritoneal metastases. Treated with cytoreduction + HIPEC, she is now disease-free.

Read the full case

Rosario (Charo)'s case

73-year-old patient with advanced cancer treated with chemotherapy and high-complexity surgical oncology. Excellent survival and quality of life.

Read the full case

Laura's case

Rare abdominal tumor treated with complex cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC and systemic chemotherapy. Disease-free after almost 2 years.

Read the full case

Santiago's case

Diagnosed with widespread peritoneal carcinomatosis and considered inoperable. After complete cytoreduction with HIPEC, today his is a story of hope and survival.

Read the full case

What our patients say

See on Google ★★★★★
L
Loreto Toscano
4 weeks ago
★★★★★

Wonderful surgical team, among the best out there. Dr. Torrent (expert in peritoneal carcinomatosis) is an exceptional surgeon and an even better person. His coordinator is super kind, fast and efficient. The human treatment is great and the results are too. This is of vital importance for cancer patients.

K
Kanijo Sánchez
5 months ago
★★★★★

In the public healthcare system they gave my father a maximum of one year to live. They only offered him chemo and no hope, said it was impossible, that nothing could be done. He had several tumors inside the peritoneal sac with metastases. A year and a half later he is clean, completely cured. His latest PET scan came back clean. We are very happy. Thanks to Dr. Torrent and his team. THANK YOU.

M
Manuel S.D.
A year ago
★★★★★

Excellent professionals, especially Dr. Torrent, attentive at all times to the patient (my wife), operated for peritoneal pseudomyxoma. They helped us with all our needs since we came from outside Barcelona. Thank you Elisabeth. We are very grateful to Quenet Torrent Institute, thank you for everything.

P
Pilar Garcés
2 years ago
★★★★★

I am a 63-year-old patient. They detected adrenal gland cancer and told me there was nothing to be done. I sought a second opinion and they told me about the Quenet Torrent team, specialists in complex operations. Dr. Torrent, from the first moment, told me they could operate. They operated and removed a large tumor mass. I spent a week in the ICU and a month on the ward. Every day he came morning and evening, no matter Saturday or Sunday. Never throw in the towel. I am happy to have found these professionals who gave me my life back. Thank you.

I
Imma Rondán
3 years ago
★★★★★

Many thanks for your attention. Dr. Torrent always attentive, involved and decisive. The reception staff very pleasant and always offering the best option. 100% RECOMMENDED. THANK YOU.

M
Mª Cristina Domínguez
5 years ago
★★★★★

Dr. Torrent helped me make the best decision at a difficult moment. I think he is a great professional and a person capable of accompanying you and putting himself in another's shoes. Thank you for everything.

F
Francisco García
6 years ago
★★★★★

I have peritoneal carcinomatosis. Sending my diagnosis to every center, practically all agreed on palliative chemo with little survival time since I had very aggressive cell types. Until we reached Dr. Quenet, Dr. Torrent and their team. I can only confirm what their CV announces: they are far ahead of the rest. They saved my life — at surgery the harmful cells everyone diagnosed (and used to refuse to operate) were not there. This intervention has become the best investment of my life.

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